Do I need batteries?
Not necessarily. Batteries are evaluated according to the timing of consumption, backup needs and the amount of photovoltaic energy that cannot be used directly during the day.
Engineered 15kW, 20kW and 30kW three-phase photovoltaic systems for milk cooling, vacuum pumps, motors, hot water and the daily electrical loads of a professional dairy operation.
Vacuum pumps, milk cooling, water heating and three-phase motors create a load profile that needs proper electrical design before the photovoltaic system is specified.
Cooling equipment often operates for long periods and must be treated as a priority operational load.
Three-phase motors can have high starting currents. Inverter power must be selected with startup behaviour in mind.
Electric heaters can become one of the largest daily consumers. Smart daytime operation can improve direct solar self-consumption.
Milking, washing, circulation and auxiliary loads may overlap. The design must account for realistic simultaneous demand.
The final system size depends on the electricity bill, connection capacity, load profile, available roof or ground area, cable distances, protections, storage and the selected operating strategy.
Two farms with the same annual kWh can need different inverter power, storage and operating logic if their loads run at different times or start simultaneously.
Vacuum pumps, circulation pumps and other motors can demand significantly more power during startup than during normal operation. We review motor ratings, starting method and simultaneous operation before defining inverter capacity and protections.
A 6kW electric heater can consume a substantial amount of energy every day. Where practical, the heater can be scheduled to operate during strong photovoltaic production, increasing direct use of solar energy.
Battery storage is not automatically required. It is considered when evening consumption, backup requirements or increased self-consumption justify it technically and economically.
For farms focused primarily on reducing electricity costs through photovoltaic generation and energy settlement, subject to the applicable grid and regulatory requirements.
Useful where part of the solar production should be shifted to later hours or where greater energy independence is required. Depending on the project, professional platforms such as Victron or Deye can be paired with LiFePO4 storage such as Pytes V5.
Where power interruptions would disrupt milking, cooling or essential pumps, a dedicated backup design can keep selected loads operational. Backup loads are defined separately from normal operation.
The objective is to define the right architecture before equipment is purchased.
We record pumps, motors, cooling, hot water, lighting and auxiliary equipment.
We analyse electricity bills, annual consumption and connection capacity.
We review available roof or ground area, orientation, shading, distances and electrical panels.
We define PV power, inverter architecture, protections, storage if required and the installation scope.
Not necessarily. Batteries are evaluated according to the timing of consumption, backup needs and the amount of photovoltaic energy that cannot be used directly during the day.
It can contribute significantly when the heater operates during daylight hours and the system is sized appropriately. Smart scheduling may further improve direct solar use.
The correct size depends on the real load profile. A farm with larger cooling demand, hot water and overlapping motor loads may require more capacity than annual kWh alone suggests.
Yes, with a suitable hybrid architecture and battery storage. Critical loads must be identified in advance so the backup system is designed for their real power and energy requirements.
Hellenic Energy can assess whether a 15kW, 20kW or 30kW three-phase solution is the right starting point for your milking parlour or dairy farm.